So, you’ve been given an assignment to write a research paper. Where andhow do you start?First, it’s important that you review the assignment sheet carefully to locate theone sentence that directly states what it is that you’re supposed to write about.It’s often helpful to take a highlighter and read over each sentence—scrutinizeeach word and figure out what the sentence is saying and if it tells you anythingabout your task. As you read over each sentence, highlight the sentences thatdon’t offer you any hints or clues about what you’re supposed to write about.Yes, this kind of sounds crazy since we normally highlight the important stuff intextbooks. But, when looking for the main idea of an assignment sheet, it’seasier to cross out the fluff. You can think of the highlighted words as beingsynonymous with fluff. This way, when you look at the assignment sheet, you’llfocus on the few words that have not been highlighted and you won’t bedistracted with the other words the professor threw in to sound smart. Note:Highlighting is better than using pens, because you’ll need to read thehighlighted sentences later on when you write your thesis statement.Usually, the assignment sheet begins with background information for the topicof the assignment. After a few sentences, you’ll find that one sentence, or acouple of sentences, that says what you’re supposed to do next. Keywords andphrases that often indicate that the information is important might include: “Nowyou must,” “Using what we’ve covered this term,” or “Take this information andapply it (to something).” Basically, look for commands and action verbs. Lookfor the verbs like research, write, compose, construct, and argue. Don’t highlightthese important sentences.Continue this process until you’ve read over the entire assignment. Additionalsentences to leave uncovered include any specifications the instructor has forthe paper (such as how many sources you need to use, the word count or lengthrequirements of the paper, when the paper will be due, and, possibly, formattingrequirements, such as margin width and font requirements).** For examples of de-coded assignment sheets, check out the College PaperBuddy e-book.